Whale Wise 
Research
Whale Wise studies the interactions between whale populations and human activity, using a variety of methods. Our aim is to inform and encourage evidence-based conservation. Our work is structured into research and student projects, and our current collaborators are critical to meeting our research aims. We always strive to share our work with the scientific community, primarily through scientific publications and conference presentations.
WHAT?
As human activity increases throughout the global ocean, whales are increasingly vulnerable to its negative effects. We study the impact of different local and global industries – from commercial fishing to whale-watching – on whale behaviour, health and fitness. At the centre of each Whale Wise research project is a question relevant to conservation or the development of scientific methods.
HOW?
We use a variety of trusted and novel research techniques to monitor whale populations. In particular, we specialise in the use of non-invasive methods such as drone-based aerial imagery and long-term hydrophones. We also harness the power of the public, working with communities of citizen scientists to better understand whale distribution and behaviour. For every research project, we strive to use methods that are effective, cost-efficient, low-disturbance and eco-friendly.
WHERE?
Most of our research takes place in Iceland, from Finnafjörður in the rugged northeast to the rich waters of the Westfjords. Our projects are generally location-specific to address local conservation challenges, although some aim to answer broader scientific questions as well. Our research is not limited to Iceland and has also taken place in the UK and Svalbard.
RESEARCH PROJECTS
Iceland (Westfjords)
Using drones to assess whale entanglement in fishing gear and its consequences for physical health
Whales and sounds of Finnafjörður
Iceland (Finnafjörður)
Monitoring whale occurrence, distribution and habitat use at the site of a future port development
Iceland (Skjálfandi Bay)
Determining underwater noise levels of drones to guide drone practices around aquatic animals
Iceland (Ísafjarðardjúp)
An extensive collaborative effort to study and protect whales in Ísafjarðardjúp
North Iceland
Assessing the potential impacts of whale-watching activities on humpback whales to inform a more responsible industry
Iceland (Skjálfandi Bay)
Characterising the underwater soundscape in Skjálfandi Bay and the impact of COVID-19
Scotland (St Abbs)
Assessing the feasibility of affordable hydrophones deployed on static fishing gears to monitor cetacean presence
Iceland, Scotland
Opportunistic monitoring of northern bottlenose whale occurrence, behaviour and strandings
North Iceland
Assessing diatom coverage of humpback whale flukes for environmental monitoring
STUDENT PROJECTS
We have been fortunate to host and facilitate several student projects from multiple universities, listed below.
- Benedek Regoczi, University Centre of the Westfjords MSc thesis (2025): “Mapping humpback whale distribution and spatial overlap with anthropogenic activities in Ísafjarðardjúp, Iceland”
- Laura Lyall, University Centre of the Westfjords MSc thesis (2025): “Assessing the importance of Ísafjarðardjúp, Iceland for foraging humpback whales”
- Malena Mogwitz, University of South-Eastern Norway MSc thesis (2025): “Whale-Human Entanglements: comparing different methodologies to assess humpback-whale entanglement & situating whale conservation in a wider perspective of knowledge.”
- Amelie Laute, University of Kiel MSc thesis (2024): “Characterizing the underwater soundscape at the site of a proposed port in northeast Iceland.”
- Thomas Grove, University of Edinburgh PhD thesis (2023): “Assessing the potential impacts of whale-watching activities on humpback whales in North Iceland.”
- Josie Greenston, University of Edinburgh MSc thesis (2023): “Investigating whale watching vessel behaviour using GPS data to inform marine spatial planning.”
- Sarah Kane, University of Edinburgh MSc thesis (2022): “Listening lines: assessing the feasibility of deploying HydoMoths on static fishing gear to monitor cetaceans.”
- Amelie Laute, University of Kiel BSc thesis (2021): “Investigating the acoustic habitat of humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) in Skjálfandi Bay, Iceland: the impact of Covid-19.”
- Alyssa Stoller, University of Edinburgh MSc thesis (2020): “Assessing the feasibility of citizen science to monitor change and cetacean distribution in Iceland.”
- Flordespina Dodds, University of Edinburgh MSc thesis (2019): “Assessing the feasibility of using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to measure summer body condition of humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) in Skjálfandi Bay, northern Iceland.”